Views: 0 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2020-11-16 Origin: Site
China's titanium industry started in the 1950s In 1954, the Beijing General Research Institute of Nonferrous Metals began to conduct research on the preparation process of sponge titanium. In 1956, the country included titanium as a strategic metal in its 12-year development plan. In 1958, the Fushun Aluminum Plant realized the sponge titanium industrial test and established China's No. A Titanium sponge manufacturers workshop, and China's first production trial workshop for titanium strip processing materials was established in the Shenyang non-ferrous metal processing plant.
In the 1960s and 1970s, under the unified national plan, more than 10 sponge titanium production units represented by Zunyi Titanium Factory were successively built; in 1967, China’s first titanium tube and rod processing plant was established in Luoyang Copper Processing Factory. The production test workshop and the second titanium strip production test workshop, and mainly undertook the trial production and development tasks of the first domestic nuclear submarine, the first guided missile destroyer and aviation titanium materials at that time, until the Baoji non-ferrous metal processing in 1972 After the plant was completed and put into production, Luoyang Copper Processing transferred the process data to the Beijing Nonferrous Research Institute, and according to the division of the Ministry of Metallurgy, it no longer undertakes the development and trial production of titanium materials; the Beijing Nonferrous Research Institute, Shenyang Aluminum Magnesium Institute, and Fushun Aluminum Plant , Shenyang Nonferrous Metal Processing Plant, Northeast Light Alloy Processing Plant, Luoyang Copper Processing Plant, etc., assisted in the construction of Baoji Nonferrous Metal Processing Plant and Baoji Precious Metals Institute. Since then, according to the industry, Baoji Nonferrous Metals Processing Plant and Baoji Precious Metals Institute Mainly, undertook the production, development and trial production of most of the domestic titanium processing materials. At the same time, China has also become the fourth country with a complete titanium industrial system after the United States, the former Soviet Union and Japan.
Around 1980, the production of titanium sponge in China reached 2,800 tons. However, due to the lack of understanding of titanium metal by most people at that time, the high price of titanium materials also restricted the application of titanium. The output of titanium processed materials was only about 200 tons, and China's titanium industry was trapped. Dilemma. Under such circumstances, initiated by the then Vice Premier of the State Council Fang Yi and supported by Zhu Rongji and Yuan Baohua, a cross-ministerial National Titanium Application Promotion Leading Group was established in July 1982 to coordinate the development of the titanium industry and promoted 20 From the 1980s to the early 1990s, the production and sales of China's titanium sponge and titanium processed materials were booming, and the titanium industry was developing rapidly and steadily.
To sum up, China's titanium industry has roughly experienced three development periods: the pioneering period in the 1950s, the construction period in the 1960s and the 70s, and the initial development period in the 1980s and 1990s. In the new century, thanks to the sustained and rapid development of the national economy, China's titanium industry has also entered a period of rapid growth.
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